Effectively integrating human rights into climate action is essential, because all Parties to the Paris Agreement have international human rights obligations and have commited in the Paris Agreement to respect, promote and consider those in the context of climate action. Additionally, human rights-based climate action is more effective, as confirmed by the IPCC’s Summary for Policymakers of the Synthesis Report of the 6th assessment cycle which states: “adaptation and mitigation actions that prioritize equity, social justice, climate justice, rights-based approaches, and inclusivity, lead to more sustainable outcomes, reduce trade-offs, support transformative change and advance climate resilient development.” Building capacities for rights-based climate action therefore contributes to realizing inclusive, sustainable and effective solutions for mitigation, adaptation and addressing loss and damage, while ensuring interlinkages with other critical objectives such as protecting and enhancing biodiversity, health and poverty eradication.