Each Party included in Annex I to the Convention must submit an annual inventory of emissions and removals of greenhouse gases for all years from the base year (or period) to two years before the inventory due date (decision 24/CP.19). This report presents the results of the individual review of the 2023 inventory submission of Canada, conducted by an expert review team in accordance with the “Guidelines for the preparation of national communications by Parties included in Annex I to the Convention, Part I: UNFCCC reporting guidelines on annual greenhouse gas inventories”. The review took place from 25 to 30 September 2023 in Gatineau, Canada.