The Ad Hoc Working Group on Further Commitments for Annex I Parties under the Kyoto Protocol, at the first part of its sixth session, invited Parties to submit to the secretariat, by 17 October 2008, further input in relation to possible improvements to emissions trading and the project-based mechanisms under the Kyoto Protocol, as contained in annexes I and II to its report on the first part of its sixth session (FCCC/KP/AWG/2008/5, paragraph 22). The secretariat has received five such submissions. In accordance with the procedure for miscellaneous documents, these submissions are attached and reproduced in the language in which they were received and without formal editing. The secretariat has also received one submission from an accredited non-governmental organization. In line with established practice, the secretariat has posted this submission on the UNFCCC website at