This document provides a summary of the second regional workshop on adaptation as mandated by decision 1/CP.10, which was held for the Africa region in Accra, Ghana, from 21 to 23 September 2006. Discussions focused on systematic observation, impact and adaptation assessments, adaptation planning and implementation and regional and international cooperation. This document also includes possible follow-up actions relating to specific regional adaptation needs and concerns to address the main outcomes identified at the workshop, for consideration by the Subsidiary Body for Implementation