气候赋权行动(ACE)

什么是气候赋权行动(ACE)?

            气候赋权行动(ACE)是《联合国气候变化框架公约》的一个术语,指《公约》第6条和《巴黎协定》第12条下相关工作。

The logo of Action for Climate Empowerment and its six elements

在履行第四条第 1 款(i)项下的承诺时,各缔约方应:

(a)在国家一级并酌情在次区域和区域一级,根据国家法律和规定,并在各自的能力范围内,促进和便利;

(一)拟订和实施有关气候变化及其影响的教育及提高公众意识的计划;

(二)公众获取有关气候变化及其影响的信息;

(三)公众参与应付气候变化及其影响和拟订适当的对策;和

(四) 培训科学、技术和管理人员。

(b)在国际一级,酌情利用现有的机构,在下列领域进行合作并促进;

(一)编写和交换有关气候变化及其影响的教育及提高公众意识的材料;和

(二)拟订和实施教育和培训计划,包括加强国内机构和交流或借调人员来特别是为发展中国家培训这方面的专家。

            缔约方应酌情合作采取措施,加强气候变化教育、培训、公共意识、公众参与和公众获取信息,同时认识到这些步骤对于加强本协定下的行动的重要性。

 

Training programmes seek to spread specific practical skills that can have an immediate  practical application. Examples include the ability to gather and interpret climate data, conduct inventories of national emissions, and identify climate-friendly technologies. Training is about learning by doing – individuals, communities and organizations can all benefit from ongoing learning. 


Moreover, training initiatives have a strong multiplier effect. Strategies and projects with a strong train-the-trainer element can ensure that best practices travel fast and can be scaled up from local to national and regional levels. 

Public participation recognizes that everyone’s voices matter. By ensuring that people can participate effectively in climate change decision-making and implement climate mitigation and adaptation activities, governments should seek to integrate civil society perspectives and mobilize the general public. In some places, this will prompt profound changes to how political leaders and civil servants are accustomed to working and encourage people to be more attentive to policy-making. 

Closely related to building public awareness are many actions that ensure climate information remains transparent and accessible. Public access to information is not just about the dissemination of knowledge. This is crucial in order to develop and implement effective policies and to engage people actively in implementing these policies. Public access to information encompasses the feedback loops and mechanisms that connect decision-makers, practitioners, and those directly impacted by the adverse impacts of climate change to share their understanding and experience. 

Technologies such as databases and the internet facilitate the provision of climate information, data and statistics to all citizens. 

International cooperation and exchange can play a major role in strengthening ACE efforts.  

Strong international cooperation is required to mobilize resources, knowledge, and expertise to advance the implementation of education and public awareness, training, public participation and access to information 

气候赋权行动(ACE)为何重要?

            实施气候赋权行动(ACE)全部六个要素对于全球应对气候变化至关重要。包括年轻人在内的所有人都必须理解并参与向低排放和气候韧性的世界的转型。

💡 《联合国气候变化框架公约》第二十七次缔约方会议上的气候赋权行动(ACE)

            《联合国气候变化框架公约》第二十七次缔约方会议(COP27)和作为《巴黎协定》第四次缔约方会议的《公约》缔约方会议(CMA4)在“格拉斯哥工作方案”下通过了一项为期四年的气候赋权行动(ACE)行动计划,根据“格拉斯哥工作方案”的四个优先领域和气候赋权行动(ACE)的六个要素,以平衡的方式规划了短期、明确和有时限的活动,作为增强包括儿童和青年在内的所有社会成员参与气候行动能力的具体步骤。

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