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Oko-baba Sawdust Waste to Wealth Initiative
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Focus area: Mitigation
Website
Location: Lagos, Nigeria
Established: October 2008
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A sizeable percentage of log input in the Nigerian wood industry ends up as wood waste. Moreover, the
volume of sawdust from sawmills continues to increase due to a rise in lumber production to meet
growing demand for wood products. Nigeria has not fully exploited the potential for recycling waste
materials, especially sawdust. Sawdust heaps are considered waste and therefore are indiscriminately
incinerated, making a significant contribution to the greenhouse gas emissions.
The major goal of the activity is to support Lagos sawmill workers (Oko-baba cooperatives) to reduce
pollution and health problems arising from sawdust combustion, through local capacity-building to
utilize sawdust for economic benefits involving the mechanical conversion of the waste sawdust into
economically useful briquettes. This will reduce greenhouse gas emissions, while enhancing the
quality of life and public health in the host communities.
The activity utilizes simple technology to develop a sawdust briquette factory with locally
fabricated machinery and build local workforce who collect and utilize local materials to produce
inexpensive but efficient alternative source of heating. The activity strategically identifies, train
and engage local cooperative groups (Saw millers) to collect sawdust and convert into low-cost
consumer products “briquettes”. The groups are also trained on the marketing of the
products, considering the large local and international market which exists for briquettes.
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Mitigation / Adaptation
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Benefits
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Potential for scaling-up and replication
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The activity contributes to climate change mitigation by reducing greenhouse gas emissions from
the burning of sawdust and raising awareness among sawmill workers, host community and the
public on the dangers of climate change.
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The activity brings direct health benefits in terms of avoidance of harmful emissions from
sawdust incineration to the people residing close to sawmill in Lagos state, the majority of
whom live under 1 dollar per day.
In terms of economic benefits, approximately 2000 jobs have been created in sawdust collecting
and processing, maintenance and product marketing. Manufacturers of inexpensive home
furnishings have also benefited through a regular supply of particle
boards.
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Currently the Oko-baba Sawdust waste to wealth project is in its scale-up stage. The aim is to
improve production capacity and expand the project to other states in Nigeria with high levels
of sawdust waste.
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Organizations
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Sustainable Research and Action fir Environmental Development;
Oko-baba Sawmillers Association
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