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ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED JOINTLY(AIJ) Uniform Reporting Format: Activities Implemented Jointly Under the Pilot Phase A. Description of project A. 1) Title of project: Performance monitoring of solar systems A. 2) Participants/actors: Please fill in one table for each participant/actor. For individuals fill in as from item A Function within activity".
a) Organization includes: institutions, ministries, companies, non-governmental organizations, etc. involved in the activity, i.e. research institutes associated with the project, auditors, government agency closely following the activity. A. 3) Activity:
a) For example, using Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) classification: energy efficiency; renewable energy; fuel switching; forest preservation, restoration or reforestation; afforestation; fugitive gas capture; industrial processes; solvents; agriculture; waste disposal or bunker fuels. b) Circle the appropriate option. c) Methodological work will be required to define lifetime of activities. d) Methodological work will be required to determine for each type of activity what the minimum data requirements are. A. 4) Cost (to the extent possible):
Describe briefly how costs are determined: The costs are associated with all elements of the project. The figures in the table are based on a conversion rate $1Aus to $0.63 US. The estimated saving in CO2 per year is 104 tonnes and arises from the displacement of fuel oil used for electricity generation. It has been assumed that the economic lifetime of the project is 20 years equalling a total saving of 2080 tonnes. Hence that cost per tonne of CO2 is $591 per tonne saved. Further information on emission savings is contained in Section E of this paper. Further information on emission savings is contained in Section E of this paper. A. 5) Mutually agreed assessment procedures:
a) Please ensure that detailed contact information for all organizations mentioned is reported under section A.2 above. B. Governmental acceptance, approval or endorsement Bearing in mind that all activities implemented jointly under this pilot phase require prior acceptance, approval or endorsement by the Governments of the Parties participating in these activities, which shall be shown as follows: (a) In the case of joint reporting, the report is submitted by the designated national authority of one participating Party with the concurrence of all other participating Parties as evidenced by attached letters issued by the relevant national authorities; (b) In the case of separate reporting, the reports are submitted separately by the designated national authority of each and every participating Party. Information will only be compiled once reports have been received from all participating Parties. B. 1) For the activity:
B. 2) This report is a joint report:
B. 3) General short comment by the government(s) if applicable: C. Compatibility with and supportiveness of national economic development and socioSeconomic and environment priorities and strategies
D. Benefits derived from the activities implemented jointly project Whenever possible, quantitative information should be provided. Failing that, a qualitative description should be given. If quantitative information becomes available, it could be submitted using the update(s). (If the amount of quantitative information is too large, the source could be indicated.)
E. Calculation of the contribution of activities implemented jointly projects that bring about real, measurable and long-term environmental benefits related to the mitigation of climate change that would not have occurred in the absence of such activities E. 1) Estimated emissions without the activity (project baseline): Description of the baseline or reference scenario, including methodologies applied: The most appropriate baseline for a location where there is a growing demand for electricity is inherently difficult to determine. One option would be to base the emissions on the weighted average of new power plants which are scheduled to be installed in the near future. However, as such plans do not always come to fruition, it may be more appropriate to use the emission co-efficients (CO2/kWh) for a representative sample of the power plants recently installed in Mauritius. During the course of the project, the electricity output of the solar system will be monitored to determine the total amount of electricity produced annually. The corresponding reduction in greenhouse gas emissions will be calculated using the emission co-efficients determined for the baseline scenario. E. 2) Estimated emissions with the activity: Description of the scenario, including methodologies applied: As the system will rely exclusively on renewable sources of energy, no greenhouse gas emissions will arise from the operation of the system. However, as noted above, the electrical output of the system will be monitored to enable a reliable estimate to be made of the emissions which would have otherwise occurred if the electricity was supplied under the baseline scenario. (see Section E1). E.2.1) Summary table: Projected emission reductions:
a) Includes indirect GHG leakages. F. Bearing in mind that the financing of activities implemented jointly shall be additional to financial obligations of Parties included in Annex II to the Convention within the framework of the financial mechanism as well as to current official development assistance flows, please indicate
G. Contribution to capacity building, transfer of environmentally sound technologies and know-how to other Parties, particularly developing country Parties, to enable them to implement the provisions of the Convention. In this process, the developed country Parties shall support the development and enhancement of endogenous capacities and technologies of developing country Parties As noted under Sections C and D of this report, the project will contribute significantly to capacity building and in the transfer of environmentally sound technologies and know-how to the developing country Parties involved in the project. H. Additional comments, if any, including any practical experience gained or technical difficulties, effects, impacts or other obstacles encountered Annex I EXTRACT FROM: FCCC/CP/1995/7/Add.1: REPORT OF THE CONFERENCE OF THE PARTIES ON ITS FIRST SESSION, HELD AT BERLIN FROM 28 MARCH TO 7 APRIL 1995 Addendum PART TWO: ACTION TAKEN BY THE CONFERENCE OF THE PARTIES AT ITS FIRST SESSION Decision 5/CP.1 Activities implemented jointly under the pilot phase The Conference of the Parties, Recalling that, in accordance with Article 4.2(d) of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, the Conference is required to take decisions regarding criteria for joint implementation as indicated in Article 4.2(a), Noting that the largest share of historical and current global emissions of greenhouse gases has originated in developed countries, that per capita emissions in developing countries are still relatively low and that the share of global emissions originating in developing countries will grow to meet their social and development needs, Acknowledging that the global nature of climate change calls for the widest possible co-operation by all countries and their participation in an effective and appropriate international response, in accordance with their common but differentiated responsibilities and respective capabilities and their social and economic conditions, Recognizing that, (a) According to the provisions of the Convention, the commitments under Article 4.2(a) to adopt national policies and to take corresponding measures on the mitigation of climate change apply only to Parties included in Annex I to the Convention (Annex I Parties), and that Parties not included in Annex I to the Convention (non-Annex I Parties) have no such commitments, (b) Activities implemented jointly between Annex I Parties and non-Annex I Parties will not be seen as fulfilment of current commitments of Annex I Parties under Article 4.2(b) of the Convention; but they could contribute to the achievement of the objective of the Convention and to the fulfilment of commitments of Annex II Parties under Article 4.5 of the Convention, (c) Activities implemented jointly under the Convention are supplemental, and should only be treated as a subsidiary means of achieving the objective of the Convention, (d) Activities implemented jointly in no way modify the commitments of each Party under the Convention, 1. Decides: (a) To establish a pilot phase for activities implemented jointly among Annex I Parties and, on a voluntary basis, with non-Annex I Parties that so request; (b) That activities implemented jointly should be compatible with and supportive of national environment and development priorities and strategies, contribute to cost-effectiveness in achieving global benefits and could be conducted in a comprehensive manner covering all relevant sources, sinks and reservoirs of greenhouse gases; (c) That all activities implemented jointly under this pilot phase require prior acceptance, approval or endorsement by the Governments of the Parties participating in these activities; (d) That activities implemented jointly should bring about real, |
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