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Compendium on methods and tools to evaluate impacts of, and vulnerability and adaptation to, climate
change
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Relative Risk Index (RRI)
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Description
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RRI illustrates the overall level of risk a farmer faces in light of various cropping decisions and
climatic variation. In the study referenced here, various levels of risk are categorized and rated
and then the proportion of the total farm area planted to each category of risk is calculated. The
index is determined on the basis of the proportion of relatively risky versus relatively
conservative crops planted.
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Appropriate Use
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To illustrate the relative risk positions of individuals (before or after adaptation) and begin to
explain changes in cropping practices.
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Scope
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All locations; farm or regional level analysis.
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Key Output
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A relative risk index
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Key Input
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Data on annual variations in cropping practices.
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Ease of Use
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Easy
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Training Required
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No formal training required, although an understanding of various agronomic practices is an asset.
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Documentation
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Smit, B., R. Blain, and P. Keddie. 1997. Corn hybrid selection and climatic variability: Gambling
with nature? The Canadian Geographer 41(4):429-438.
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Applications
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Used in research of commercial cash crop farming in Ontario, Canada.
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Contacts for Framework, Documentation, Technical Assistance
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Dr. Barry Smit
University of Guelph, Department of Geography, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1 Canada; Tel: 519.824.4120 ext.
3279; Fax: 519.837.2940; e-mail: bsmit@uoguelph.ca.
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Cost
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Not identified
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References
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See documentation
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